Cara Install dan Konfigurasi DNS Server di Ubuntu Server 12.04~sekarang kita akanmembahas mengenai cara menginstal dan konfigurasi DNS server, tpi sebelum instalyang ini teman sebaiknya kalian install duluWeb Servernya !
-cara install DNS
(sudo
apt-get install
bind9
)
-komfigurasi DNS
IP Address yang saya gunakan
192.168.1.2
dengan nama domain
ubuntu.lan
$ sudo
su
# cd /etc/bind/
# nano named.conf.local
tamabahkan skrip berikut ;
zone "ubuntu.lan"
{ type
master;
file
"/etc/bind/db.ubuntu"; };
zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa"
{ type
master; notify no;
file
"/etc/bind/db.1";};
Penulisan IP pada baris
zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" (
ditulis terbalik.)
Copy file db.local
# cp db.local db.ubuntu
# cp db.local db.1
Edit db.ubuntu, scriptnya
;
;
; BIND data file
for
local
loopback interface
;
$TTL 604800
@ IN SOA ns.ubuntu.lan. root.ubuntu.lan. (
2 ; Serial
604800 ; Refresh
86400 ; Retry
2419200 ; Expire
604800 ) ; Negative Cache TTL
;
@ IN NS ubuntu.lan.
@ IN A 192.168.1.1
ns IN A 192.168.1.1
www IN CNAME ubuntu.lan.
Edit db.1, scriptnya ;
;
; BIND data file
for
local
loopback interface
;
$TTL 604800
@ IN SOA ns.ubuntu.lan. root.ubuntu.lan. (
2 ; Serial
604800 ; Refresh
86400 ; Retry
2419200 ; Expire
604800 ) ; Negative Cache TTL
;
@ IN NS ubuntu.lan.
1 IN PTR ubuntu.lan.
ns IN PTR 192.168.1.1
www IN PTR 192.168.1.1
Tambahkan DNS-nameserver pada konfigurasi interface
# nano /etc/network/interfaces
dns-nameservers 192.168.1.1
dns-search ubuntu.lan
Configurasi DNS-Name server
Penujian ;
$ nslookup
ubuntu.lan
nslookup
ubuntu.lan
Server: 192.168.1.1
Address: 192.168.1.1#53
Name: ubuntu.lan
Address: 192.168.1.1
$ dig
ubuntu.lan
; <<>> DiG 9.8.1-P1 <<>> ubuntu.lan
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 58799
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;ubuntu.lan. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
ubuntu.lan. 604800 IN A 192.168.1.1
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
This is dummy text. It is not meant to be read. Accordingly, it is difficult to figure out when to end it. But then, this is dummy text. It is not meant to be read. Period.
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